Roadcycling.com
Epic Preparation for Tour de France Challenge
By Josh Powers
Oct 13, 2005, 07:29

When our small band of exhausted cyclists rolled into Paris on the last day of the grueling 21 stage Tour de France Challenge, everybody couldn’t help but feel a sense of accomplishment.  We had finished what we set out to do and for the last few kilometers of the ride, the aches of the Alps and the pain of the Pyrenees seemed to be distant memories and in a slightly twisted and masochistic way, necessary. 

 

Nothing worth having comes easy. At least that’s what we kept telling ourselves along this journey, which started almost two years ago.  Kevin Mahaney, whom I have had the distinct pleasure of coaching since June of 2003, wanted to take on a significant cycling challenge after watching the Tour on TV with his kids. He thought, “What could be more challenging than the TDF. This is when he called me to ask if we could get him prepared to ride the Tour course. I came back with the typical response, “Of course we can. Which stages are you planning on riding?”  To which he replied, “All of them.” 

 

Not only was it all of the stages, but it was to be every kilometer of each stage, including the neutral kilometers at the start, in the same order and number of days as the as the pro peloton. It didn’t take long for this to sink in and for me to realize things were going to have to change quite a bit in order for us to get him ready for such a monumental undertaking.  My job was to get his body and mind prepared to withstand 2,241 miles of saddle time over the course of three weeks. When training for anything as specific as this challenge, you first need to sit down and identify the demands that are going to be placed on the body, and even the progression of those demands, over the course of the ride.

 

Equally as important are baseline measures of fitness which help identify weaknesses as well as provide a benchmark to use to assess progress along the way. We had a year and a half to get him in proper shape and these measures provided us with smaller, more manageable goals to focus on and accomplish on the long grueling road to the first stage in France.  

 

The competitors of the Tour de France spend years and years racing and training as preparation for such an event.  We unfortunately didn’t have that time, but fortunately, we weren’t going to race the distance, but rather conserve our energy and ride at a pace that would allow us to complete the distance. This made our training strategy slightly easier to deal with.

 

Kevin and I spent the largest amount of time working on his aerobic fitness. In fact, we spent over a year on that alone before we even touched any of the systems that come into play when working at intensity above lactate threshold.  This developed his aerobic fitness to a level where, with a large amount of determination and luck, we would see the Champs-Elysees with over two thousand miles of road behind us and smiles on our faces. 

 

 

It was very obvious to Kevin and I we were not going to do this on our own so Destination Cycling was hired to take on the logistical duties and a team of riders was formed.  A group of ten cyclists was assembled; all with the goal to get Kevin to the finish line, and in the process raise money for the Lance Armstrong and Tyler Hamilton Foundation. The team was assembled with the approach of any professional team; we had riders to fill specific roles. We had some big motors that provided more draft than an open barn door for the flats, as well as a few smaller riders that could set the pace in the hills without putting themselves, or other members of the team, over the edge. The only thing we were missing was a sprinter, because, well, we weren’t sprinting for anything but city limit signs.

 

The staff was another invaluable addition to the team.  So much energy can be wasted on things that seem small and meaningless, but in the big picture, add up and diminish a person’s ability to sit on the bike for a mind-numbing (as well as other areas) amount of time.  To help relieve this stress, a mechanic, several massage therapists, and general managers were also brought on to complete the team which, by the time it was finished, resembled nothing short of fully supported professional squad.  During an undertaking of such magnitude, even with the complete staff and a team of riders, unforeseen obstacles and bumps in the road can, and of course will, arise and this is what you need to be prepared for.

 

The foreseeable problems are easy to prepare for if you’re thinking ahead.  Keep in mind on this ride, as well as any ride you might be doing that consists of five to 10 hours on the bike each day, you will inevitably encounter problems you’re not going to see on shorter rides.  Staying hydrated and consuming enough calories is pretty elementary, but what you might not realize is that after a day or so of eating nothing but what I like to refer to as robot food (energy bars, drinks and gels), your gut can get pretty angry with you and the last thing you need is to stop the forward momentum so you can dive into the woods to take care of some lower GI distress.

 

Early in long rides and multi-day tours, it’s important to consume real food, and by real food I mean fruit, sandwiches, bagels, whatever you can get your hands on. Ham and cheese sandwiches worked nicely for us, but offered its own challenge. Try to find some smoked turkey in France; it’s not as easy as you might think.  Whatever you can consume on the bike and keep down with relative ease should suffice; then throughout the day supplement your caloric intake with sports drinks and gels to help fill the gaps between feedings. 

 

Make sure you have some food accessible to you immediately after you get off the bike.  A recovery drink is important for jumpstarting the process, but get some sort of solid food in you as well.  Remember, when completing multi-day events, tomorrow’s ride starts when you get off the bike today. You don’t need to make things any more difficult than they already are, so take care of your body.  The first thing you do when you get off your bike is consume your recovery drink.  The second thing you do is get out of your cycling shorts and clean “the undercarriage” with some baby wipes. Do this even if you’re going to take a shower relatively soon. Your rear is going to hurt enough as it is without throwing a couple festering saddle sores into the mix. 

 

Take care of your contact points.  If you have hand problems, wear gloves and think about double wrapping your handlebars for some extra cushion. Make sure you’re sitting on a seat that won’t anger your bum and keep a close eye on your feet.  Comfortable shoes are a must and make sure you bring along some sort of blister treatment.  Overuse injuries are a huge possibility as well, so ice any aches and pains as soon as you can; anti-inflammatories to reduce swelling are also a must.

 

 

No matter how much you prepare, there will always be those wild cards that can throw the day into a tailspin.  Crashes happen, and you’re lucky if you can walk away from them without missing half of the skin on your backside, so make sure you’ve got plenty of first aid supplies.  Support cars can get caught in traffic, and as any mechanical object is prone to breakdowns, don’t rely on the support vehicle being there whenever you need it.  Take with you plenty of water and don’t run it dry before you refill.  Keep plenty of food in your pockets. It’s not heavy, and its benefits outweigh (pun intended, sorry) its actual bulk. A bonk can hit you like an angry bull, and when you’re on a bike for as long as we were, it’s bound to happen to a few people. 

 

Keep an eye on the riders around you.  They won’t do anybody any good if they’re swerving off the back of the group looking through one eye to keep from seeing double.  If you notice somebody isn’t eating or drinking enough, don’t be afraid to give them a friendly reminder.  Keeping an eye on the route is something you need to do as well.  Don’t just follow the rider in front of you, keep your head up and have an idea of where you’re going.  This can be pretty difficult when you’re in the middle of a long, hot ride, so make sure a few riders in the pack have a route map. We were fortunate enough to have a follow vehicle with GPS, as well as the TDF course markings, but GPS units breakdown and arrows get removed for souvenirs, so riding astray was a possibility and sometimes a painful reality. More than once, we realized we had added 20 km to an already long stage because of wrong turns and back-tracking.

 

Speaking of a painful reality, staying healthy can be the biggest challenge and you can get sick anywhere, even if you’re on ‘vacation’. When you’re riding an average of 40 hours/wk for three weeks straight, as we were, you’re immune system is extremely compromised. While this was an extreme situation, riders face compromised immune systems on one-week and long-weekend bike trips too. Try not to touch your face, and wash your hands often.  If at all possible, don’t share bottles; and if you’re pooling them make sure they get washed after every use.  If one rider gets sick, it’s best to try and keep the illness isolated to that single rider if at all possible. Give that rider his own set of bottles, even his own set of eating utensils.

 

Keeping all the above in mind made our long trip to Paris very successful and personally rewarding for everybody involved. We had our fair share of bumps in the road, butts, necks, backs, and any other place that could possibly hurt, but the goal was achieved and a lot was learned in the process. We rode the entire course, but the intensity and the pressure of the professional Tour de France cannot be replicated. The Tour de France Challenge was an epic adventure, and everyone came away with a deeper respect for what the pros endure each July. Like the racers, we faced all sorts of potential hazards, but through proper preparation, great support and a lot of good luck, we made it to Paris and rounded the final corner onto the Champs Elysees to see the Arc d’Triomph backlit by the setting sun. I have to agree with Tour de France veterans, that after three weeks, that’s the most welcome sight for tired eyes.

 

Josh Powers is a Pro Coach for Carmichael Training Systems, Inc. (CTS). He not only coached Kevin Mahaney for the Tour de France Challenge, but also participated as a member of the team as well. To find out what CTS can do for you, please visit http://www.trainright.com.


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